In modern medicine, prostatitis is one of the most common diseases in the field of urology.There are many causes of this disease: bacteria, infections, sedentary lifestyle, alcohol addiction and even hypothermia.
It is extremely difficult to get rid of pain and achieve stable remission, not to mention complete recovery.For this, you should use different methods, use special procedures and preventive measures, and also do not forget to take medicine.Prostatitis should be treated as soon as the first symptoms appear, which most often begin with painful urination and increased urge.
Then they are accompanied by unpleasant pain in the perineum, above the pubis and even in the anus or the penis itself.Symptoms of the acute form often appear as fever, pain during bowel movements, and atypical secretions.But in most cases, prostatitis is asymptomatic for a long time.
What are the medications for prostatitis?
Medicines can be divided into several groups.They are all combined and prescribed by doctors in a certain sequence depending on the stage and form of the pathology.The earlier the diagnosis is made, the less funds are required:
- rectal suppositories - usually aimed at restoring metabolism;
- injections - quickly act on the problem and stimulate not only the immune system, but also the vascular system;
- NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) - protect against inflammation;
- instillation - drugs for use only in medical conditions;
- microenemas - applied at home, mostly herbal solutions and infusions are used;
- tablets - require a doctor's prescription, have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, as well as many other effects.
All drugs are selected only taking into account individual tests and the characteristics of the patient.
Antibiotics
If the cause of prostatitis is bacteria, antibiotics are prescribed.The priority is the use of drugs with a broad spectrum of action that can fight different types of bacteria.In general, there are 3 groups of drugs:
- fluoroquinols;
- tertacyclines;
- Penicillins.
There are different types of drugs in each group.
Pain relievers
This group includes substances that relieve pain, but rarely directly affect the healing process.The dosage is strictly determined by the doctor.
Alpha-adrenergic blockers
The action of this group of drugs is based on the relaxation of the muscles of the urethra, as well as the bladder.Medicines help to get rid of the unpleasant process of urination.
The course of drug treatment is at least one month.These drugs do not directly treat inflammation in the prostate, but they are the best at preventing urinary retention.
Muscle relaxants
Their action is similar to blockers, but they act on the entire perineal region, which is subject to excessive tone and tension when it is sick.Medicines significantly reduce blood pressure and help relieve pain.
Blood circulation products
Prostatitis is a violation of the blood circulation process, which causes congestion.As a result, it becomes difficult to restore organs and tissues.Treatment of pathology is impossible without the use of drugs from this group.Often, doctors prescribe drugs with the least side effects.
Herbal medicine
Natural remedies that contain only herbs often help to get rid of excessive swelling of the gland, reduce inflammation and prevent stagnation.Medicines restore fluid exchange.The most popular are products based on pumpkin seeds, creeping palm and sabal.
Vitamins
Vitamins are simply necessary to maintain an exhausted body and immunity.Moreover, special ones for men, with adjusted proportions of all components.They cannot be a cure by themselves, but they are almost always part of a comprehensive solution to problems.
The best drugs for prostatitis
Individual characteristics of the body, accompanying diseases and many other factors determine which medicine the doctor will prescribe.There is practically no single tool that will be suitable for everyone.Another important factor is that prostatitis caused by a decrease in immunity cannot be treated with the same drugs as infectious pathology.
The doctor can suggest any medicine, but in this case it is always necessary to study their composition, current price and possible contraindications.In order to achieve the most correct opinion and treatment regimen, it is advisable to consult 2-3 doctors or choose a specialist whom you trust unconditionally.